Things to Do in Florence: The Ultimate Travel Guide

Florence is not just a city- it is a living, breathing masterpiece. With its cobblestone streets, Renaissance palaces, world-renowned museums, and irresistible Tuscan cuisine, the city feels like an open-air museum that invites travelers to pause, explore, and dream. Whether you’re visiting for a weekend or planning a longer cultural escape, the list of Things to do in Florence is almost endless. This blog brings you a deeply detailed, experience-rich guide to help you plan your trip and make the most out of every moment in this timeless Italian treasure.

One of the biggest advantages of exploring Florence is its walkability. But when you do need quick, smooth, and personalized transfers- whether to and from the airport, across the city, or on day trips- Rydeu offers you a simplified, stylish, and comfortable way to move around. As you plan your journey, here’s everything you must add to your Florence bucket list.

1. Stand in Awe Before the Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore (Duomo)

A trip to Florence is incomplete without witnessing the magnificent Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore, popularly known as the Duomo. Its iconic terracotta dome dominates the city skyline, while its intricate marble exterior is a stunning example of Gothic and Renaissance craftsmanship.

Climbing the Dome is one of the most popular things to do in Florence, Italy. As you ascend through the narrow passageways, you’ll come across internal views of frescoes and architecturally fascinating angles of the structure. At the top, you’re treated to a panoramic view of Florence—red rooftops, rolling hills, and the shimmering Arno River.

Inside the cathedral, the art and devotion embedded in every corner speak volumes about Florence’s religious and cultural heritage. From the fresco depicting the Last Judgment to the beautifully patterned marble floors, the cathedral is a must-visit for history and architecture lovers.

2. Explore the Treasures of Uffizi Gallery

If there is one place that encapsulates Florence’s artistic brilliance, it is the Uffizi Gallery. One of the most important art museums in the world, the Uffizi houses masterpieces from the greatest artists of all time.

Here, you can admire works by Sandro Botticelli, Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Raphael, and Caravaggio. The Birth of Venus and Primavera are among the most visited artworks, drawing millions of travelers every year.

Wandering through its corridors is like traveling through time- you witness the progression of artistic thought, the influence of the Renaissance, and the stories behind every brushstroke. A single visit may not be enough, but even a few hours spent here offer a profound glimpse into Florence’s cultural soul.

3. Stroll Across the Iconic Ponte Vecchio

The Ponte Vecchio is Florence’s oldest and most enchanting bridge. It stretches across the Arno River and is lined with small shops, historically owned by goldsmiths and jewelers.

Walking across the bridge is one of the classic Things to do in Florence, especially in the evening, when the golden hues of sunset bounce off the river, giving the entire structure a magical glow. The bridge remained untouched during World War II, making it a rare architectural survivor that still holds its medieval charm.

Whether you’re shopping for souvenirs, enjoying the river views, or simply people-watching, Ponte Vecchio feels like stepping into a fairytale.

4. Admire Michelangelo’s David at the Accademia Gallery

The world-famous statue of David resides at the Galleria dell’Accademia. This masterpiece is not just a symbol of Florence but a symbol of Renaissance excellence and human aspiration.

The sculpture’s powerful stance, its attention to anatomical detail, and its symbolic representation of courage leave every visitor awe-struck. While the gallery houses numerous other notable works, David remains the star attraction.

This is one of the essential Things to do in Florence Italy for art lovers and culture enthusiasts alike.

5. Visit the Palazzo Vecchio – The Heart of Florentine Power

The imposing Palazzo Vecchio stands tall in the Piazza della Signoria, serving as Florence’s most recognized civic building. With fortified walls, intricate frescoes, and an interior that showcases centuries of political history, the palace offers an immersive look into the leadership and legacy of Florence.

Climbing the Arnolfo Tower rewards you with spectacular views of the city, including a direct sightline to the Duomo.

6. Soak in the Views from Piazzale Michelangelo

For the very best panoramic view of Florence, head to the Piazzale Michelangelo. Located on a hill across the river, this terrace offers a postcard-perfect landscape of the entire city.

It’s a popular spot, especially around sunset, when the skyline transforms into shades of pink, gold, and bronze. Many travelers say that their most unforgettable memories of Florence were made right here.

This viewpoint should be at the top of your list when planning Things to do in Florence.

7. Wander Through the Boboli Gardens

A serene escape from the bustling city center, the Boboli Gardens behind Pitti Palace is an elegant maze of sculptures, fountains, grottoes, and cypress trees. The gardens represent one of the earliest examples of formal Italian landscaping.

Exploring Boboli is both peaceful and inspiring—you can stroll through shaded pathways, admire Renaissance sculptures, and enjoy sweeping views of Florence from various vantage points.

8. Discover the Charm of the Basilica of Santa Croce

The magnificent Basilica of Santa Croce is an important religious and cultural landmark. Known as the Temple of Italian Glories, it is the resting place of some of Italy’s greatest minds, including Michelangelo, Galileo, and Machiavelli.

The Basilica features grand frescoes, ornate chapels, and beautiful cloisters that offer an escape from the city’s rush. Visiting Santa Croce is both a spiritual and historical experience.

9. Take a Slow Walk Along the Arno River

One of the most relaxing Things to do in Florence Italy is simply walking along the banks of the Arno River. The river flows gracefully through the city, offering stunning views of bridges, historic buildings, and reflections that change with the light.

A riverside walk lets you experience Florence at its calmest—street musicians playing softly, small cafés buzzing with local life, and the subtle charm of the city unfolding at every corner.

10. Experience the Grandeur of the Baptistery of San Giovanni

Facing the Duomo, the Baptistery of San Giovanni is one of Florence’s oldest monuments. Its striking bronze doors and geometrically patterned marble façade instantly capture attention.

Inside, the ceiling mosaics depict scenes that illustrate biblical narratives in a breathtaking gold-leaf brilliance. This is a must-visit for lovers of architecture, history, and religious art.

11. Get Lost in the Central Market (Mercato Centrale)

Food is an essential part of the Florentine experience. Visiting the Mercato Centrale allows you to explore local flavors- from fresh produce to gourmet cheeses, handmade pasta, Florentine steak, pastries, and more.

The market buzzes with life and offers a feast for all senses. It’s the perfect place to try authentic Tuscan cuisine and shop for local specialties to take home.

12. Explore the Religious Beauty of Basilica di San Lorenzo

The Basilica di San Lorenzo is one of the city’s most historic churches, featuring an unfinished façade but a rich interior decorated with masterpieces from the Renaissance.

It served as the parish church of the Medici family and contains several of their chapels. A visit here offers insight into Florence’s religious, political, and artistic evolution.

13. Take a Day Trip to Tuscany’s Vineyards

While Florence itself is magical, a short ride takes you to some of the most scenic vineyards in the Tuscan region. Rolling hills, picturesque farmhouses, and world-famous wines make this one of the best journeys you can take during your stay.

This experience becomes even smoother with Rydeu, which allows travelers to enjoy personalized and comfortable transfers for day trips—making your Tuscan adventure effortless and joyful.

14. Enjoy Authentic Gelato and Tuscan Cuisine

Foodies will find Florence to be a paradise of flavors. The city is home to iconic dishes like ribollita, pappardelle al cinghiale, and the legendary Florentine steak. Pair this with artisanal gelato and freshly baked pastries, and you have a gastronomic dream.

Exploring the city’s trattorias, cafés, and local food corners is among the most delicious Things to do in Florence, Italy.

15. Wander the Streets of Oltrarno

The charming district across the river, known as Oltrarno, offers an authentic taste of Florentine life. Here, you’ll find artisan workshops, pottery studios, antique stores, and quaint wine bars.

Walking through its narrow streets feels like stepping into a living Renaissance neighborhood- less busy than the historic center but equally rich in culture and beauty.

16. Visit the Bargello National Museum

The Bargello National Museum houses spectacular collections of sculptures, including masterpieces by Donatello and Michelangelo. The museum itself, a former barracks and prison, adds historical depth to the artworks displayed here.

It’s a serene and enlightening stop for sculpture lovers.

17. Relax in Piazza della Signoria

The lively Piazza della Signoria is an open-air museum in itself. Surrounded by impressive structures, statues, fountains, and historical symbols of power, the square offers endless opportunities for exploration and photography.

Sit at one of the cafés, admire the sculptures, and soak in the cultural vibe.

Travel Smoothly in Florence with Rydeu

While Florence is best explored on foot, there are moments- airport arrivals, hotel transfers, day trips- when you need reliable and comfortable transportation. Rydeu offers seamless, traveler-friendly transfer options that bring convenience, comfort, and personalization to your journey.

Whether you’re traveling solo, as a couple, or in a group, Rydeu ensures smooth rides, flexible options, and a delightful start or end to your Firenze adventure.